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Full Description
Using classic thermodynamic principles as the point of departure, this new edition of a popular resource supplies the understanding and tools required to measure process ef ciency and sustainability with much improved accuracy. Exploring the driving forces in the chemical and power industries, Efficiency and Sustainability in the Energy and Chemical Industries: Scientific Principles and Case Studies, Third Edition investigates why losses occur and explains how to reduce them. It focuses on the changing roles of refining and chemicals in industry and how the industry is transforming itself, and considers economics as a key enabler to look at technology choices and whether shareholder returns will be there.
Includes new chapters on plastics recycling technologies and challenges, low carbon energy sources, the changing energy mix, and project economics, taxes, and subsidies
Illustrates techniques with wide-ranging case studies related to energy conversion, mining, and the chemical industries as well as examples and problems
Considers engineering layouts that reduce the environmental impact of chemical operations
Explains how to use energy analysis to accurately assess the quality and performance of chemical processes
Supplies quantitative tools for analyzing sustainability and efficiency
Investigates the challenges of the hydrogen economy and CO2 and low carbon
Discusses plastics recycling, economics, and a changing energy mix
Complete with the keys to quantification of process efficiency and sustainability, this cutting-edge book is the ideal guide for those engaged in the transition from fossil-based fuels to renewable and sustainable energy sources using low-waste procedures.
Contents
PART I Basics
Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 2 Thermodynamics Revisited
Chapter 3 Energy "Consumption" and Lost Work
Chapter 4 Entropy Generation: Cause and Effect
Chapter 5 Reduction of Lost Work
PART II Thermodynamic Analysis of Processes
Chapter 6 Exergy, a Convenient Concept
Chapter 7 Chemical Exergy
Chapter 8 Simple Applications
PART III Case Studies
Chapter 9 Energy Conversion
Chapter 10 Separations
Chapter 11 Chemical Conversion
Chapter 12 A Note on Life Cycle Analysis
PART IV Sustainability
Chapter 13 Sustainable Development
Chapter 14 Efciency and Sustainability in the Chemical Process Industry
Chapter 15 Plastics Recycling
Chapter 16 Project Economics, Taxes, and Subsidies for Sustainability
Chapter 17 Low Carbon
Chapter 18 A Changing Energy Mix
Chapter 19 CO 2 Capture and Sequestration
Chapter 20 Sense and Nonsense of Green Chemistry and Biofuels
Chapter 21 Solar Energy Conversion
Chapter 22 Hydrogen: Fuel of the Future?
Chapter 23 Future Trends
