Defining Israel : The Jewish State, Democracy, and the Law

Rabinovitch, Simon

Hebrew Union College Press,U.S.（2018/12発売）

• 製本 Paperback:紙装版/ペーパーバック版／ページ数 409 p.
• 言語 ENG
• 商品コード 9780878201624
• DDC分類 342.5694

Full Description

Defining Israel: The Jewish State, Democracy, and the Law is the first book in any language devoted to the controversial passage of Israel's nation-state law. Israel has no constitution, and though it calls itself the Jewish state there is no agreement among Israelis on how that fact should be reflected in the government's laws or by its courts. Since the 1990s a number of civil society groups and legislators have drafted constitutions and proposed Basic Laws with constitutional standing that would clarify what it means for Israel to be a "Jewish and democratic state." Are these bills liberal or chauvinist? Are they a defense of the Knesset or an attack on the independence of the courts? Is their intention democratic or anti-democratic? The fight over the nation-state law-whether to have one and what should be in it-toppled the 19th Knesset's governing coalition and, even after its passage on July 29, 2018, remains a point of contention among Israel's lawmakers and increasingly the Israeli public. Defining Israel brings together influential scholars, journalists, and politicians, observers and participants, opponents and proponents, Jews and Arabs, all debating the merits and meaning of Israel's nation-state law. Together with translations of each draft law, the final law, and other key documents, the essays and sources in Defining Israel are essential to understand the ongoing debate over what it means for Israel to be a Jewish and democratic state.

Contents

Preface Introduction Jewish and Democratic According to the Law Simon Rabinovitch Part I. Sources Report: Constitutional Anchoring of Israel's Vision: Recommendations Submitted to the Minister of Justice (November 19, 2014) Ruth Gavison Draft Bills: A. Basic Law Proposal: Israel--The Nation-State of the Jewish People The 18th Knesset, August 3, 2011 (resubmitted May 26, 2014) B. Basic Law Proposal: Israel--The Nation-State of the Jewish People The 19th Knesset, July 22, 2013 (resubmitted June 9, 2014) C. Basic Law Proposal: The Declaration of Independence and the Jewish and Democratic State The 19th Knesset, July 22, 2013 D. Announcement of the Cabinet Secretary at the End of the Cabinet Meeting [regarding the drafts for the Basic Law: Israel--The Nation-State of the Jewish People] November 23, 2014 E. Basic Law Proposal: The State of Israel The 19th Knesset, November 24, 2014 F. Basic Law Proposal: The State of Israel The 20th Knesset, June 29, 2015 G. Basic Law Proposal: Israel--The Nation-State of the Jewish People The 20th Knesset, July 29, 2015 Part II. Reflections 1. Lightness in Times of Darkness Michael Marmur 2. The Current Crisis in Israel's Constitution Yoram Hazony 3. The Hegemony of Neo-Zionism and the Nationalizing State in Israel Amal Jamal 4. The Triumph of the Majority, and the Decline of Democracy David N. Myers 5. Was it Right to Try to Pass a Nation-State Law? Gideon Sapir 6. A Manual on How Not to Write a Constitution Alexander Yakobson 7. Who Needs the Nation-State Law? The State of the Jews, Fears, and Fear Mongering Israel Bartal 8. On the Essence of the State of Israel Ze'ev B. Begin 9. On the Dangers of Enshrining National Character in the Law Nir Kedar 10. Medina Yehudit and the Jewish Nation-State Law Amnon Lord 11. Enshrining Exclusion: The Nation-State Law and the Arab-Palestinian Minority in Israel Yousef T. Jabareen 12. Religion, Religious Ideologies and the Nation Law Kalman Neuman 13. Mind the Gap: The Cost of Overlooking Gender in the Jewish Nation-State Question Tanya Zion-Waldoks 14. Double Decolonization and the Loss of Hegemony Nahum Karlinsky 15. Too Jewish? Moshe Koppel 16. What is a Nation-State For? Yehudah Mirsky Epilogue Reflections on the Nation-State Debate Ruth Gavison Suggestions for Further Reading Contributor Biographies