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Full Description
How will China reform its economy as it aspires to become the next economic superpower?
It's clear that China is the world's next economic superpower. But what isn't so clear is how China will get there by the middle of this century. It now faces tremendous challenges such as fostering innovation, dealing with ageing problem and coping with a less accommodative global environment.
In this book, economists from China's leading university and America's best-known think tank offer in depth analyses of these challenges. Does China have enough talent and right policy and institutional mix to transit from input-driven to innovation-driven economy? What does ageing mean, in terms of labor supply, consumption demand and social welfare expenditure? Can China contain the environmental and climate change risks? How should the financial system be transformed in order to continuously support economic growth and keep financial risks under control? What fiscal reforms are required in order to balance between economic efficiency and social harmony? What roles should the state-owned enterprises play in the future Chinese economy? In addition, how will technological competition between the United States and China affect each country's development? Will the Chinese yuan emerge as a major reserve currency, and would this destabilize the international financial system? What will be China's role in the international economic institutions? And will the United States and other established powers accept a growing role for China and the rest of the developing world in the governance of global institutions such as the World Trade Organization and the International Monetary Fund, or will the world devolve into competing blocs?
This book provides unique insights into independent analyses and policy recommendations by a group of top Chinese and American scholars. Whether China succeeds or fails in economic reform will have a large impact, not just on China's development, but also on stability and prosperity for the whole world.
Contents
Contents:
Preface
Part I: Setting the Scene
1. China's Economic Growth in Retrospect
2. Convergence and Prospects
Part II: Transformation of the Domestic Economy
3. Aging and Social Policy in an Era of Demographic Transition
4. China's Green Economic Transition toward 2049
5. Constructing a Modern Financial System for China's Future
6. Reforming the Fiscal System
7. Household Consumption in 2049
8. Changing Ownership Structure of the Economy
Part III: Innovation and Industry Upgrading
9. Artificial Intelligence and China's Labor Market
10. China's Innovation Capacity in 2049
11. Role of Government and Industrial Policies
Part IV: International Challenges
12. China's Opening-Up Policies: Achievements and Prospects
13. China's Economic Diplomacy at Seventy: Bifurcation and Future Agendas
14. Technological Rivalry
15. China's Role in the Global Financial System
16. China's Evolving Role in the International Economic Institutions
Contributors
Index
