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Full Description
Examines the role of experience within Adorno's philosophy of language and epistemology.
In Adorno, Roger Foster argues that there is a coherent critical project at the core of Adorno's philosophy of language and epistemology, the key to which is the recovery of a broader understanding of experience. Foster claims, in Adorno's writings, it is the concept of spiritual experience that denotes this richer vision of experience and signifies an awareness of the experiential conditions of concepts. By elucidating Adorno's view of philosophy as a critical practice that discloses the suffering of the world, Foster shows that Adorno's philosophy does not end up in a form of resignation or futile pessimism. Foster also breaks new ground by placing Adorno's theory of experience in relation to the work of other early twentieth-century thinkers, in particular Henri Bergson, Marcel Proust, Edmund Husserl, and early Wittgenstein.
Contents
Acknowledgments and a Note on Translation
Introduction
1. The Consequences of Disenchantment
Disenchantment and Experience
Language and Expression
Selbstbesinnung (Self-Awareness)
Natural History and Suffering
The Limits of Language or How Is Spiritual Experience Possible?
2. Saying the Unsayable
Language and Disenchantment
Wittgenstein as a Philosopher of Disenchantment
The Dissolution of Philosophy
Adorno on Saying the Unsayable
3. Adorno and Benjamin on Language as Expression
Benjamin on Showing and Saying
Benjamin on Language
Trauerspiel: Allegory and Constellation
Adorno and Philosophical Interpretation
Constellation and Natural History
4. Failed Outbreak I: Husserl
Introduction
The Husserlian Outbreak
Logical Absolutism
The Intuition of Essences
Self-Reflection and Natural History
5. Failed Outbreak II: Bergson
Spiritual Affinities
Memory and the Concept in Matter and Memory
Intuition: the External Demarcation of the Concept
Confinement as Habitude
The Internal Subversion of the Concept
6. Proust: Experience Regained
Introduction
The Depths of Experience
Involuntary Memory
Expression, Suffering, Allegory
Metaphor and Contradiction
7. A Contemporary Outbreak Attempt: John McDowell on Mind and World
Introduction
Disenchantment and Natural-Scientific Understanding
McDowell's Epistemological Antinomy
Second Nature
Domesticated Experience
McDowell and Adorno: Final Considerations
Conclusion
Critical Theory and ExperienceCommunication
Theory as an Outbreak Attempt
Notes
References
Index
