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Full Description
Artificial Intelligence's Impact on Legal Journals provides an overview of the opportunities and challenges presented by the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and its impact on legal journals, including the Ottawa Law Review (OLR).
Throughout the publication lifecycle of a given piece, AI tools may play a pivotal role in enhancing the editorial and publishing processes. Similarly, authors submitting to legal journals may also leverage AI tools for purposes that range from improving readability to generating content.
While the potential benefits are significant, the use of such tools raises various issues pertaining to the accuracy and quality of publications, as well as broader ethical and legal issues.
Journals have responded to these opportunities and challenges at different speeds and in different ways. Some journals in non-legal disciplines have developed extensive AI policies, while the majority of legal journals appear to be falling behind in this regard.
This book contains several recommendations that will empower the OLR to embrace the transformative potential of AI responsibly while maintaining its commitment to safeguarding privacy, intellectual property, and scholarly rigour.
Central to this endeavour is the adoption of three AI policies: one covering the use of generative AI and AI-assisted technologies in submissions, another addressing AI usage in the peer review process, and a final one relating to the editorial team.
This book ultimately aspires to ensure the OLR upholds its reputation as a reliable contributor to legal scholarship by guiding the organization through this new technological revolution.
Contents
1. Introduction
1.1. AI and Generative AI
1.2. Increasing Role of AI in Legal Scholarship
1.3. Importance of Understanding AI's Impact on Legal Journals
1.4. Objectives of the Report
2. How Journals Are Responding to AI
2.1. Legal Journals
2.2. Non-Legal Journals
3. Challenges
3.1. Accuracy and Quality Considerations
3.1.1. Bias and Fairness in AI Algorithms
3.1.2. Hallucination of Facts and Sources
3.1.3. Transparency
3.2. Legal Issues
3.2.1. Privacy Concerns
3.2.2. Intellectual Property Implications
4. Opportunities
4.1. Legal Journals Using AI Tools Internally
4.1.1. Review Process
4.1.1.1. Reviewing Submissions
4.1.1.2 . Detecting the Use of AI
4.1.2. Editorial Process
4.1.2.1. Editing Footnotes
4.1.2.2. Editing Article Text for Syntax or Grammar
4.1.3. Publishing Process
4.2. External Parties Using AI Tools
4.2.1. Literature Review, Drafting, and Analysis
4.2.2. AI Legal Writing Tools
5. Recommendations
5.1. Internal Use of AI Tools
5.1.1. Review Process
5.1.2. Modernizing the Editorial Process
5.1.3. Translation Services
5.1.4. Monitoring Legal Developments
5.1.5. Develop OLR AI Tool
5.2. External Use of AI Tools
5.2.1. Authors
5.2.2. Peer Reviewers
6. Conclusion
7. Appendices
Appendix A: Policy on the Use of Generative AI in the OLR Submission Process
Appendix B: Policy Prohibiting the Use of AI in the OLR Peer Review Process
Appendix C: Policy on the Use of AI in the OLR Editing Process
8. References
9. Acknowledgements