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基本説明
Explores the change in gender relations from a matrilineal/egalitarian system to one which is male dominated.
Full Description
This important volume views gender relations as a crucial factor in the management of land and forests, and maintains that the continuing invisibility of women in these areas only compounds poverty, shortages, and the increased workloads of forest-based women.
Based on fieldwork conducted in several forest societies in China, Thailand, India and Malaysia, the contributors explore the changes in gender relations within indigenous communities, from matrilineal and/or gender egalitarian systems to ones where male domination is the norm. They assess changes in gender relations in forest-based societies in four situations:
- where there has been an imposition of colonial and state rule over forest communities
- where historical and contemporary revolts of forest-dwellers have taken place to reestablish community control over forests
- where states have responded to these autonomy movements by resorting to devolution
- where women's inclusion in local forest management is increasingly becoming a policy norm
Contents
Foreword - Phrang Roy
Introduction - Govind Kelkar et al
PART ONE: HISTORY AND MYTH
Gender Roles in History: Women as Hunters - K S Singh
The Fireplace: Gender and Culture among Yunnan Nationalities - Yang Faquan
Naxi Nature Goddesses Archetype - Xi Yuhua
Appropriation of Women's Indigenous Knowledge: The Case of the Matrilineal Lua in Northern Thailand - Cholthira Satyawadhana
Gender Relations and Witches among the Indigenous Communities of Jharkhand, India - Samar Bosu Mullick
PART TWO: FOREST MANAGEMENT
Forest Management in Mosua Matrilineal Society, Yunnan, China - He Zhonghua
Naxi Women: Protection and Management of Forests in Lijiang, China - Yang Fuquan and Xi Yuhua
Bobolizan, Forests and Gender Relations in Sabah, Malaysia - Paul Porodong
Women and Matriliny: Transformations in Gender Relations: Transformations in Gender Relations - Tiplut Nongbri
Women and Forest: A Study of the Warlis of Western India - Indra Munshi
Empowerment and Disempowerment of Forest Women in Uttarakhand, India - Madhu Sarin
Index



