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Full Description
Turkism as an idea which emphasizes the Turkic ethnic component in national identity is widely associated with Turks and Turkey. However, many millions of Turkic peoples with distinctive histories, cultures, social and political traditions live outside Turkey. This book discusses the origins and ethno-cultural and political evolution of Tatars, Bashkirs, Azerbaijanis, Uzbeks, Kazakhs and other Turkic peoples of post-Soviet Turkic Eurasia, examining the views of their national leaders and their attitudes towards Anatolian Turks and Turkey. It addresses the geopolitical implications of the increased role of Turkic and Muslim states in the international system; and argues that from the 2000s Turkism became integrated into the national discourses of the new Turkic states and polities, while at the international level it facilitated, rather than shaped, Turkey's cooperation with these states, as well as inter-state relations within the Turkic world. Based on both primary and secondary sources in Russian, Turkish, English and French, the book uses semi-structured interviews with relevant policy-makers, academics and proponents of Turkism; ethnographic observation; archival documents; and contemporary political analysis from Turkic Eurasia and Turkey to provide the first history-based integrated study of the cultural, ideological and political role of Turkism in Eurasia.
Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Chapter 1 Turkic Peoples of Eurasia: A Historical Overview
Chapter 2 The Emergence of Turkism and its Early Representatives
Chapter 3 Turkism among Tatars and Bashkirs during and after the USSR
Chapter 4 Turkism among the Crimean Tatars
Chapter 5 Turkism among Azerbaijanis and other Turkic Peoples of the Caucasus
Chapter 6 Turco-Nationalism among Uzbeks
Chapter 7 Turkic Nationalism among Kazakhs, Kyrgyz and Uyghurs
Chapter 8 Turkism among Turkmens
Chapter 9 Turkey (Türkiye) and Turkic Eurasia
By Way of Conclusion
References
Index
