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Full Description
One of the most common religious practices among medieval Eastern Christian communities was their devotion to venerating crosses and crucifixes. Yet many of these communities existed in predominantly Islamic contexts, where the practice was subject to much criticism and often resulted in accusations of idolatry. How did Christians respond to these allegations? Why did they advocate the preservation of a practice that was often met with confusion or even contempt? To shed light onto these questions, Charles Tieszen looks at every known apologetic or polemical text written between the eighth and fourteenth centuries to include a relevant discussion. With sources taken from across the Mediterranean basin, Egypt, Syria and Palestine, the result is the first in-depth look at a key theological debate which lay at the heart of these communities' religious identities. By considering the perspectives of both Muslim and Christian authors, Cross Veneration in the Medieval Islamic World also raises important questions concerning cross-cultural debate and exchange, and the development of Christianity and Islam in the medieval period.
This is an important book that will shine much needed light onto Christian-Muslim relations, the nature of inter-faith debates and the wider issues facing the communities living across the Middle East during the medieval period.
Contents
Introduction - Tracing the Life of a Theological Idea
Chapter 1 - Writing about Crosses in Medieval Islamic Milieus
Chapter 2 - Muslims and Christians Stumbling over Crosses
Chapter 3 - The Cross is a Mirror of Muslim Idolatry
Chapter 4 - The Cross is a Symbol and Source of Power
Chapter 5 - The Cross is Christ and the Distinctive Mark of His Friends
Conclusion - Cruciform Believers as Icons in the Medieval Islamic World
Appendix - An Abbreviated Guide to the Sources
