基本説明
Drawing upon work from contributors who are judges, governmental officials or academics, this collection provides a cohesive analysis of the emerging systems of justice in the region.
Full Description
Drawing upon work from contributors who are judges, governmental officials or academics, from five countries in Central Europe - the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia, this collection provides a cohesive analysis of the emerging systems of justice in the region. The principal goal was to examine how systems of justice have adapted to post-Communist liberal democratic conditions and this is accomplished by examining three topics: the constitutional systems, styles of judicial reasoning and theories of decision-making, and the judiciary as a profession.
Contents
The Central European systems of justice in transition - introductory remarks, Pauline Roberts and Jiri Priban. Theoretical Problems of Constitutional Justice: Constitutional courts, individual rights and the problem of judicial activism in post-Communist Central Europe, Wojciech Sadurski; Constitutional justice and retroactivity of laws in post-Communist Central Europe, Jiri Priban; Who is the main protector of fundamental rights in Hungary? - the role of the constitutional court and the ordinary courts, Gabor Halmai. Changes in Courts and Judicial Decision-Making: The judge today - a barrier to post-modern deconstruction or an industrial factory for decision-making?, Pavel Hollander; The promising gift of precedents - changes in culture and techniques of judicial decision-making in Slovenia, Marko Novak; Changes in court decision-making in Poland since 1989, Adam Zielinski; Judicial independence and its environment in Hungary, Zoltan Fleck; At the crossroads on the way to an independent Slovak judiciary, Alexander Brostl. History and Politics of the Judiciary: Position of judges in the Czech Republic, Eliska Wagnerova; The judiciary in Slovenia - a profession in the ascendancy, Albin Iglicar; Social and political context of the transformation process in the Hungarian system of justice, Laszlo Boros; The judiciary and its transition in Slovakia after 1989, Pavol Roharik.