Full Description
In the study of word formation, the focus has often been on generating the form. In this book, the semantic aspect of the formation of new words is central. It is viewed from the perspectives of word formation rules and of lexicalization.
Each chapter concentrates on a specific question about a theoretical concept or a word formation process in a particular language and adopts a theoretical framework that is appropriate to the study of this question. From general theoretical concepts of productivity and lexicalization, the focus moves to terminology, compounding, and derivation. The theoretical frameworks that are used include Jackendoff's Conceptual Structure, Langacker's Cognitive Grammar, Lieber's lexical semantic approach to word formation, Pustejovsky's Generative Lexicon, Beard's Lexeme-Morpheme-Base Morphology, and the onomasiological approach to terminology and word formation. An extensive introduction gives a historical overview of the study of the semantics of word formation and lexicalization, explaining how the different theoretical frameworks used in the contributions relate to each other.
Contents
1. Word Formation, Meaning and Lexicalization; 2. Semiproductivity and the Place of Word Formation in Grammar; 3. Lexicalization in Generative Morphology and Conceptual Structure; 4. Term formation in a special language: How do words specify scientific concepts?; 5. Nominal Compounds as Naming Devices: A comparison of English and Polish land surveying terminology; 6. Semantic And Formal Structure: A Corpus-Based Study of Swedish NN Compounds and their French Counterparts; 7. The semantics of lexical modification: Meaning and meaning relations in German A+N compounds; 8. Semantic Transparency and Anaphoric Islands; 9. Semantic coindexation: evidence from Portuguese derivation and compounding; 10. Deverbal nominalizations in English: An LMBM approach; 11. Degrees of lexicalization in Ancient Greek deverbal nouns; 12. How many factors influence the meaning of denominal and deadjectival verbs? The case of modern Greek verbs in -(ι)άζω; 13. Analysing en- and its Romance Equivalents in Jackendoff's Conceptual Structure; 14. Semantics of diminutivization: Evidence from Russian Renáta Panocová.
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