Full Description
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Built in the 1890s at the center of the nation, Leavenworth Federal Penitentiary was designed specifically to be a replica of the US Capitol Building. But why? The Prison of Democracy explains the political significance of a prison built to mimic one of America's monuments to democracy. Locating Leavenworth in memory, history, and law, the prison geographically sits at the borders of Indian Territory (1825-1854) and Bleeding Kansas (1854-1864), both sites of contestation over slavery and freedom. Author Sara M. Benson argues that Leavenworth reshaped the design of punishment in America by gradually normalizing state-inflicted violence against citizens. Leavenworth's peculiar architecture illustrates the real roots of mass incarceration—as an explicitly race- and nation-building system that has been ingrained in the very fabric of US history rather than as part of a recent post-war racial history. The book sheds light on the truth of the painful relationship between the carceral state and democracy in the US—a relationship that thrives to this day.
Contents
List of Illustrations
Introduction: The Idea of Leavenworth and the Prison of Democracy
1. The Architecture of Liberalism and the Origins of Carceral Democracy
2. Territorial Politics: Mass Incarceration and the Punitive Legacies of the
Indian Territory
3. Federal Punishment and the Legal Time of Bleeding Kansas
4. Prisons at the Border: The Political Geography of the
Mason-Dixon Line
5. Leavenworth's Political Prisoners: Race, Resistance,
and the Prison's Archive
Postscript: "Walls Turned Sideways Are Bridges": Abolition Dreams
and the Prison's Aftermath
Acknowledgments
Abbreviations Used in Notes
Notes
Bibliography
Index
