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基本説明
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This collection examines and makes available early writings on terrorism and political violence from the late 18th century to the end of the 19th century. Available exclusively in Japan from Athena Press.
Full Description
Making available and examining early writings on terrorism and political violence from the late-nineteenth century, this important collection brings together writings associated with the political left - French revolutionaries, socialists and anarchists - and also considers the wider context of violence in which terrorism first emerged. Presenting a range of pamphlets, letters and newspaper articles drawn from a range of sources, it explores the nature of state repression, discussions of political violence in the state, and the justifications and critiques of terrorism that evolved from within the left. In order to reflect the scope of nineteenth-century terrorism, the set also has a strong international focus, though discussion of state responses to terrorism is presented as a case study of the British government's response.With an introduction specially written by the editor, Early Writings on Terrorism is a highly useful comprehensive resource for all of those studying this fascinating field.
Contents
Volume 1 1Carfiero, 'Les Delegues Federaux Italiens au Congres de Berne', "Bulletin de la Federation Jurassienne" (Sonvillier), 3 Dec. 1876, pp. 1--2 2. 'Federation Jurassienne', "Bulletin de la Federation Jurassienne" (Sonvillier), 3 June 1877, p. 4 3. 'La Propaganda par le fait', "Bulletin de la Federation Jurassienne" (Sonvillier), 5 Aug. 1877, pp. 1--2 4. 'Rapport de la dite section sur les diverses questions mises a l'ordre du jour du congres federal Jurassez', "Federation Jurassienne", Section de Propagande de Geneve, 5 Aug. 1877, pp. 4--7 (Federation Jurassienne Archive, International Institute for Social History, Amsterdam) 5. 'Congres Annuel De La Federation Jurassienne tenu a Fribourg, les 3, 4, et 5 Aout 1878', "L'Avant-Garde" (Chaux-de-Fonds), 12 Aug. 1878, pp. 1--4 6. 'Correspondances: Allemagne', "L'Avant-Garde" (Chaux-de-Fonds), 3 June 1878, pp. 2--3 7. 'Correspondances: Allemagne; Russie', "L'Avant-Garde" (Chaux-de-Fonds), 26 Aug. 1878, p. 4 8. 'Correspondances: Italie', "L'Avant-Garde" (Chaux-de-Fonds), 2 Dec. 1878, p. 2 9." Manifeste aux Revolutionnaires des Deux Mondes", La Redaction de la Revolution Sociale (Paris [1881]) (Broucher collection, IISH) 10. P.A. Kropotkin, "L'Esprit de Revolte", 2nd edn (Geneva, 1882), pp. 4--31 11. P.A. Kropotkin, 'Comment Fut Fonde "Le Revolte"', "Les Temps Nouveaux" (Paris), 20--6 Feb. 1904, pp. 1--2 2: Nihilism 12. Letter Sent by the Revolutionary Executive Committee to Alexander III at His Accession to the Throne, 10 Mar. 1881, from "Nihilism As It Is" (London: T. Fisher Unwin [1895]), pp. 81--90 13. P. A. Kropotkin, "Le Proces Solovieff" (Geneva, 1879), pp. 3--24 14. P. A. Kropotkin, 'Sophie Perowskaya: Esquisse Biographique', from "La Verite Sur" "Les Executions en Russie, Aeditions du Revolte" (Geneva, 1881), pp. 21--9 15. Stepniak, pseud. S. Kravchinsky, 'The Terrorism', from "Underground Russia" (London: Smith, Elder & Co., 1883), pp. 32--45 16. L. Tikhomirov, 'The Term Nihilists', from "Russia Political and Social", vol. 2., trans. Edward Aveling (London: Swan Sonnenschein, Lowry & Co., 1888), pp. 269--78 17. Leonid Andreieff, 'There is no Death', from "The Seven That Were Hanged" (London: A. C. Fifield, 1909), pp. 43--7 18. Ernest Poole, "Katharine Breshkovsky: For Russia's Freedom" (Chicago: Charles H. Kerr & Co., 1905), pp. 3--29 19. George Kennan, 'The Character of Political Exiles', from "Siberia and the Exile System", vol. 2 (London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine & Co., 1891), pp. 430--56 20. Wm. Jackson Armstrong, 'Creed of the Nihilists', from "Siberia and the Nihilists" (New York and London: Pacific Press Publishing Company, 1890), pp. 73--86 21. Harry de Windt, 'A Word for Siberia', from "Siberia As It Is" (London: Chapman & Hall Ltd, 1892), pp. 438--81 22. 'Z', 'Anarchists: Their Methods and Organisation', "The New Review", vol. X, no. 56, Jan. 1894, pp. 1--16 3: Haymarket 23. Dyer D. Lum, Preface to "A Concise History of the Great Trial of the Chicago Anarchists "(Chicago: Socialistic Publishing Company, 1886), pp. i--ii 24. Lucy Parsons, 'The Haymarket Meeting' taken from the Denver Labor Enquirer of 17 May 1886 and repr. In "The Life of Albert R. Parsons", 2nd edn. (Chicago: Mrs Lucy E. Parsons, 1903), pp. 113--15 25. Albert R. Parsons, 'Albert R. Parsons Speech in Court', from The "Life of Albert R. Parsons", 2nd edn. (Chicago: Mrs Lucy E. Parsons, 1903), pp. 130--59 26. Henry Seymour, 'Murder', from "The Anarchist" (London), Nov. 1886, no. 21, p. 1 27. John Most, 'The Accusation! A Speech Delivered at Kraemer's Hall, New York on November 13, 1887', repr. from "The Anarchist" (London: Henry Seymour), pp. 1--4 28. Resolution of the Socialist League to be moved at a Meeting in South Place Chapel (London) on 14 Oct. 1887, handbill from the Socialist League Collection, 624a, IISH 29. Gen. M. M. Trumbull, "Was It A Fair Trial?" (Gen. M. M. Trumbull on behalf of the condemned anarchists) (Chicago, 1887), pp. 1--20 30. John C. Kimball, "A Sermon on Anarchy and the Anarchists" (Hartford, Conn.: The Plimpton Manufacturing Company Print, 1887), pp. 5--20 31. 'Albert R. Parsons: Some Reminicences of the Late Prison Life of the Martyred Editor', "The Alarm" (Chicago), vol. 1, no. 14, 16 June 1888 32. Dyer D. Lum, 'The Chicago Martyrs', "The Revolutionary Almanac", 1914, ed. Hippolyte Havel (New York: The Rabelais Press), pp. 58--9 33. T. Cantwell, Preface to "The Chicago Martyrs" (London: 1897), pp. i--iv 34. John P. Altgeld, 'Reasons for Pardoning Fielden, Neebe and Schwab', from "The Chicago Martyrs: Their Speeches in Court", 4th edn. (Glasgow: Galsgow Anarchist Communist Group, 1893), 133--52 35. 'The Tragedy of Chicago', "Freedom "(London), Dec. 1887, vol. 2, no. 15, p. 59 36. 'The Chicago Anniversary and Kropotkin's Farewell to Mrs. Parsons', "Freedom" (London), vol. 3, no. 27, Dec. 1888 37. Henry Seymour, 'In Memoriam', "The Anarchist" (London), vol. 1, no. 9 (NS), Dec. 1887 38. R. W. B., 'Anniversary Meetings of the Chicago Murders', "The Commonweal" (London), 22 Nov. 1890 39. Anon., "The Chicago Martyrs" (London: Freedom Press, 1912), pp. 3--15 40. James Blackwell, 'On the Eve of Battle', "Justice" (London), 15 May 1886 41. James Blackwell, 'The Chicago Riots', "Justice" (London), 29 May 1886 42. Albert R. Parsons, 'A. R. Parsons on the Eight-Hour Movement in March, 1886', repr. in Dyer D. Lum, "A Concise History of the Great Trial" (Chicago: Socialistic Publishing Co. [1886]), pp. 190--1 43. Henry Seymour, 'The Doctrine of Dynamite', "The Anarchist" (London), 1 July 1886, p. 1 44. 'Fielden's Defence of Revolution', "The Chicago Tribune", 17 Oct. 1888, p. 4 45. Richard T. Ely, 'Socialism in France Since Proudhon', from "French and German Socialism in Modern Times" (New York: Harper & Bootlers, 1883), pp. 143--55 46. Richar T. Ely, extract from "Recent American Socialism, Johns Hopkins University Studies in Historical and Political Science", ed. Herbert B. Adams, Third Series, IV (Baltimore: N. Murray, Apr. 1885), pp. 27--46 47. 'Despatch from HM Consul at Chicago reporting the result of the trial of the Anarchists for crimes committed in that city on 4th May last', 23 Aug. 1886, HO45/9660/A42380F/2 Volume 2 4: The Anarchist Peril: Contemporary Analyses and Reports 48. Ernest Alfred Vizetelly, 'Propaganda by the Deed Begins: 1877--1878', from "The Anarchists: Their Faith and Their Record" (London: John Lane The Bodley Head, 1911), pp. 39--63 49. Felix Dubois, 'Twenty Years of Anarchism: 1874--1894', from "The Anarchist Peril", trans., ed., and enlarged with a supplementary chapter by Ralph Derechef (London: T. Fisher Unwin, 1894), pp. 30--44 50. Extract from "History of the Irish Invincibles: Their Brotherhood of Bloodshed" (London: Ward Smith & Co., 1883), pp. 8--23 51. 'French Socialists', "The Times Weekly Edition" (London), 30 Mar. 1883, p. 3 52. Michael J. Schaak, 'Dynamite in Politics', from "Anarchy and Anarchists: A History of the Red Terror and the Social Revolution in America and Europe" (Chicago: F. J. Schulte & Co., 1889), pp. 28--43 53. W. C. Hart, 'Bomb-Making', from "Confessions of An Anarchist" (London: E. Grant Richards, 1906), pp. 40--50 54. Stoddard Dewey, 'The Anarchist Movement in Spain', "Contemporary Review", 81, Jan.--June 1902, pp. 741--9 55. G. M. Fiamingo, 'Italian Anarchism', "The Open Court" (September 1901), pp. 485--94 56. Emile de Laveleye, 'The European Terror', "Fortnightly Review", vol. 33, Jan.--June 1883, pp. 548--61 57. 'G', 'Anarchist Propaganda in England', "Fortnightly Review", vol. 89, Jan.--June 1911, pp. 335--43. 58. Olindo Malagodi, 'Psychology of Anarchist Conspiracies', "Westminster Review", Jan. 1897, vol. 147, pp. 87--91 59. Cesare Lombroso, 'Illustrative Studies in Criminal Anthropology III: The Physiognomy of the Anarchists', "The Monist", vol. 1, 1890--1, pp. 336--43 60. 'Anarchist Literature', "The Spectator" (London), 14 July 1894, pp. 41--2 61. '8000 Anarchists in London', "Evening News" (London), 17 Dec. 1894, p. 2 62. 'How Henry and Francois Were Received in London', "Evening News" (London), 19 Dec. 1894, p. 2 63. 'Empress and Anarchist', "Saturday Review" (London), 17 Sept. 1898, pp. 368--9 64. Extract from Margaret Cunliffe Owen, "The Martyrdom of an Empress", 5th edn. (London and New York: Harper & Brothers Publishers, 1899), pp. 273--87 65. Peter Latouche, 'How Anarchism Attracts Criminals', from "Anarchy! An Authentic Exposition of the Methods of Anarchists and The Aims of Anarchism" (London: Everett & Co., 1908), pp. 141--51 66. 'Anarchy and Assassination', "Saturday Review" (London), 14 Sept. 1901, pp. 324--5 67. 'The Anarchist Beast', "Saturday Review" (London), 9 June 1906, pp. 712--13 68. 'Canovas's Assassin to Die/Joy At the Death of Canovas', "New York Times", 17 Aug. 1897 69. 'Murder of Police Officers', letter to Sir E. Troup re: findings at Sidney Street, HO144/19780/201678/13 70. Memo from the Chief Inspector of Explosives re: findings at Sidney Street inclosure to HO144/19780/201678/13 5: State as Terrorist 71. Gabriel Mortillet, "Histoire du Drapeau Rouge: Les Terroristes" (Paris: E. Desoye et Ce. [1849]), pp. 1--16 72. F. Domela Nieuwenhuis, "The Pyramid of Tyranny", 2nd edn. (London: Freedom, 1909), pp. 1--25 73. Rene Chaughi, 'L'Etat Assassin', "Almanach Illustre de la Revolution pour 1905" (Paris: Temps Nouveaux), pp. 43--4 74. 'Judicial Atrocities'," Freedom" (London), vol. 5, no. 59, Oct. 1891, p. 1 75. P. A. Kropotkin, Introduction to "The Terror in Russia", 2nd edn. (London: Methuen & Co. [1909]), 1--8 76. 'Socialist Anti-Terror Committee, Against Terrorism in the Workers' Struggle' (Glasgow: Socialist Anti-Terror Committee, 1938), pp. 1--7 77. L. F., 'Roughedge-Edelweiss', "The Japanese Martyrs" (London: Freedom Press [1911]), pp. 1--3 78. Ouida [Marie Louise Ramee], 'Legislation of Fear', "Fortnightly Review", vol. 56, July--Dec. 1894, pp. 552--61 79. Spanish Atrocities Committee, Revivial of the Inquisition, reprinted from "Freedom" (London: Spanish Atrocities Committee, 1897), pp. 2--23 80. 'An Appeal to the Law', An open letter from the Prisoners of Monjuich to the Spanish Government, 27 Aug. 1897, original ms., Presburg collection, III, IISH 81. 'The Story of Monjuich', "Daily Chronicle" (London), 27 July 1897, p. 8 82. Documents relating to the trial and execution of Francisco Ferrer from Kenneth Bourne and D. Cameron Watt (general eds.), "British Documents on Foreign Affairs: Reports and Papers from the Foreign Office Confidential Print", Part 1: From the Mid-Nineteenth Century to the First World War, Series F, Europe, 1848--1914, ed. John F. V. Keiger, vol. 28, Spain, 1908--14, docs. 24--9; 31--4 83. P. A. Kropotkin, 'Kropotkin's Speech', Memorial Hall, London, 21 Oct. 1909 84. Joseph McCabe, 'The Indictment of Ferrer', from "The Martyrdom of Ferrer" (London: Watts & Co., 1909), pp. 69--82 85. Rev. Ambrose Coleman, "Franciso Ferrer and the Spanish Anarchists" (Dublin: Hiberian Journal Press), 1909, pp. 1--16 86. 'The Execution of Senor Ferrer', "The Spectator", 16 Oct. 1909, pp. 589--90 87. 'Ferrer's Fate', "The Daily Telegraph" (London), 16 Oct. 1909 Volume 3 6: Revolutionary Responses 88. P. J. P. Tynan, "The National Invincibles and Their Times" (New York: Irish National Invincible Publishing Co., 1893), pp. 402--10 89. Pierre Lavroff, "La Propagande Socialiste: Son Role et Ses Formes" (Paris: Temps Nouveaux., 1898), pp. 5--23 90. Voltairine de Cleyre, "Direct Action" (New York: Mother Earth Publishing, 1912), pp. 1--19 91. Hamon, 'On the Definition of a Crime', repr. from "Les Archives d'Anthropologie Criminelle" (London: Liberty Press [1893]) 92. Jean Grave, 'Why We Are Revolutionists', from "Moribund Society", trans. Voltairine de Cleyre (San Francisco: A. Isaak, 1899), pp. 111--18 93. Jean Grave, 'What Means Follow From the Principles', from "Moribund Society", trans. Voltairine de Cleyre (San Francisco: A. Isaak, 1899), pp. 118--26 94. 'La Vengeance est un Devoir', French fly-poster, 1892 95. 'Dynamite', "The Anarchist "(London), repr. from the "New York Home Journal", Mar. 1885, p. 4 96. 'The Wabash Strike', "The Alarm" (Chicago), 2 Aug. 1885 97. 'Mobs', "The Anarchist" (London) repr. from "The Alarm" (Chicago), 14 Mar. 1886, p. 3 98. J. Sketchley, 'Despotism and Nihilism in Russia', "The Commonweal" (London), 2 Apr. 1887 99. Charles Malato, 'Some Anarchist Portraits', "Fortnightly Review", 1 Sept. 1894, pp. 315--33 100. 'Ravachol', "The Commonweal", 2 July 1892 101. Paul Adam, 'Eloge de Ravachol' [1892], "La Brochure Mensuelle", no. 69, Sept. 1928 (Paris: Groupe de Propagande par la Brochure) 102. 'Colonie Communiste D'Aiglemont', "Documents D'Histoire", no. 7 (D'Aiglemont, Ardennes: Colonie Communiste, Fevrier 1907), pp. 7--21, 28--32 103. Anarchy on Trial, "Being the Speeches of George Etievant, Jean Grave and Caserio" (London: Freedom Press, 1901), pp. 1--30 104. H. B. Samuels, 'Bombs', "The Commonweal" (London), 25 Nov. 1893 105. 'In Memoriam: Martial Bourdin', "The Commonweal" (London), 10 Mar. 1894 106. G. Lawrence, 'Why I Advocate Physical Force', "Liberty" (London), Mar. 1894, pp. 22--3 107. E. Malatesta, 'Anarchy and Violence', "Liberty "(London), Sept. 1894, pp. 70--1 108. 'Meurtre de Canovas par Michele Angiolillo!', "Le Pere Peinard" (Paris), 15--22 Aug. 1897, pp. 1--4 109. Jay Fox, "Roosevelt, Czolgoz and Anarchy" (New York: New York Anarchists, n.d.), pp. 2--9 110. Emma Goldman, 'The Tragedy at Buffalo', "The Revolutionary Almanac", ed. Hippolyte Havel (New York: The Rabelais Press, 1914), pp. 55--7 111. Alexander Berkman, 'Resistance to Oppression', "The Blast" (San Francisco), vol. 1 no. 3, 29 Jan. 1916, p. 2 112. Resolutions passed at the 1907 Amsterdam Anarchist Congress, 24--31 Aug., International Bureau, pp. 6--7 113. H. M. Hyndman, 'Assassination, Anarchy and Social Democracy', "Justice", 24 Feb. 1894, p. 4 114. Ernest Belfort Bax, 'Legality', "The Ethics of Socialism" (London: Swan Sonnenschein & Co. [1889]), pp. 70--4 7: Counter Terrorism 115. Annie Besant, "Force No Remedy" (London: Annie Besant & Charles Bradlaugh, 1882), pp. 1--8 116. 'The Relation of Great Britain to Anarchy', "The Spectator" (London), 24 Feb. 1894, pp. 257--8 117. Thomas J. Tunney and Paul Merrick Hollister, 'Playing With Fire', taken from "Throttled!" (Boston: Small, Maynard & Co. [1919]), pp. 39--68 118. 'Arrest of an Anarchist Leader', "The Standard" (London), 23 Apr. 1894, p. 2 119. Alexander Berkman, 'Planning Another 11th November/Violence and Anarchism', "The Blast" (San Francisco), no. 17, 15 Aug. 1916. 120. David Nicoll, 'The Walsall Anarchists', "The Commonweal" (London), 9 Apr. 1892, pp. 1--2 121. David Nicoll, "The Walsall Anarchists" (London, [1895]), pp. 2--19 122. David Nicoll, 'Anarchy at the Bar', a speech delivered at the Old Bailey on Friday 5 May 1892 (London: David Nicoll), pp. 1--8 123. Coulon, 'Anarchy is too true a doctrine' (1892) (single-sheet fly poster, British Library cat. ref. c.4.(36) 124. Patrick McIntryre, 'Scotland Yard: Its Mysteries and Methods: The Anarchists', "Reynolds's Newspaper" (London), 7 Apr. 1895 125. Patrick McIntryre, 'Scotland Yard: Its Mysteries and Methods: The Walsall Plot and the Spy', "Reyonds's Newspaper" (London), 14 Apr. 1895 126. David Nicoll, "Political Prisoners in England" (London: David Nicoll, n.d.), inclosure to HO144/242/A53582/59 127. 'The Walsall Anarchists', 4 Sept. 1895, HO14/242/A53582/28 (Home Office memo) 128. W. Anderson, Assistant Commissioner of Police to Under Secretary of State at the Home Office, 28 Apr. 1892, HO144/242/A53582/15 129. Sir E. Bradford memo respecting communication from Italian Embassy, 24 May 1902 HO144/545/A55176/44 130. E. R. Henry memo respecting the surveillance of anarchists, 16 Mar. 1903 HO144/545/A55176/51 131. Propositions arretees par la conference international, inclosure no. 1 to FO45/784/253 22 Dec. 1898 132. Statement of the Austrian Ambassador respecting the duty of states to suppress the propaganda of anarchist doctrines. Inclosure to FO45/784/239, 3 Dec. 1898 133. Sir P. Currie to the Marquess of Salisbury: Statement Read by Sir P. Currie at the 4th Meeting of the Anti-Anarchist Conference, FO45/784/238, 6 Dec. 1898 134. Robert A. Pinkerton, 'Detective Surveillance of Anarchists', "North American Review", vol. 173, Nov. 1901, pp. 609--17 135. The Duke of Arcos, 'International Control of Anarchists', "North American Review", vol. 173, Dec. 1901, pp. 758--67 136. An Appeal on Behalf of the Right to Asylum in England, London: Committee for the Defence of the Right of Asylum, inclosure to HO144/485/X37842/A/8 137. Extract re: Meunier Case, "Law Times", 16 June 1894, inclosure to HO144/485/X37842/15 138. 'Anarchists in London', "Daily Telegraph" (London), 19 Feb. 1894 139. City of London Police, Reward notice for Peter the Painter, 30 Jan. 1911 140. Foreign Opinion on the Stepney Siege', "The Times" (London), 5 Jan. 1911, p. 6 141. 'Anarchists, Criminals and Aliens', "The Times", 10 June 1911, p. 5 142. Address of Harold A. Content, Assistant United States Attorney, to the Jury, in the trial of Emma Goldman and Alexander Berkman, from "Anarchism on Trial", pp. 67--72 143. Alexander Berkman and Emma Goldman, "Deportation: Its Meaning and Menace" (New York: Ellis Island, Dec. 1919), pp. 5--24
