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Full Description
This book explores how the human mind works through the lens of psychological disorders, challenging many existing theoretical constructs, especially in the fields of psychology, psychiatry and philosophy of mind.
Drawing on the expertise of leading academics, the book discusses how psychopathology can be used to inform our understanding of the human mind. The book argues that studying mental disorders can deepen the understanding of psychological mechanisms such as reasoning, emotions, and beliefs alongside fundamental philosophical questions, including the nature of the self, the universal aspects of morality, and the role of rationality and normativity in human nature. By crossing different domains, this book offers a fresh perspective on the human mind based on the dialogue between philosophy, cognitive science and clinical psychology. Mental disorders discussed include schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, major depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder and paranoia.
This book caters to the increasing interest in interdisciplinary approach to solving some of the problems in psychopathology. Since this book treats psychological engagement with empirically informed philosophy of mind, this book is essential reading for students and researchers of cognitive psychology, clinical psychology, and philosophy, as well as being of interest to clinicians and psychiatrists.
Contents
Contributors
Preface
Part 1: Cognition in the Light of Psychopathology
A Preliminary Step: Understanding the Mental in Mental Disorders
Valentina Cardella
Mental Illnesses are Emotional Disorders
Philip N. Johnson-Laird
Reasoning and Goals: From Psychopathological Patients to Healthy People
Amelia Gangemi and Francesco Mancini
Reasoning, Trauma, and PTSD: Insights into the Emotion-Cognition Interaction
Isabelle Blanchette and Sara-Valérie Giroux
The Distinction between Altruistic and Deontological Guilt Feelings: Insights from Psychopathology
Francesco Mancini, Guyonne Rogier and Amelia Gangemi
The Narrative Self in Schizophrenia and its Cognitive Underpinnings
Ines Adornetti and Francesco Ferretti
Delusions and Pathologies of Belief: Making Sense of Conspiracy Beliefs via the Psychosis Continuum
Niall Galbraith
Part 2: Psychopathology and Human Nature
Normality at the Mirror of Madness: Historical Considerations on a Chimeric Boundary
Francesco Paolo Tocco
"There is a system in lunacy": Morality and Normativity in Mental Disorders
Leonarda Vaiana
The Dark Side of Language
Valentina Cardella and Alessandra Falzone
Identity, Narratives and Psychopathology: A Critical Perspective
Pietro Perconti
Bodies that Love Themselves and Bodies that Hate Themselves: The Role of Lived Experience in Body Integrity Dysphoria
Antonino Pennisi and Alessandro Capodici
Lost in Love: Why is it so Painful when Romance goes Wrong?
Domenica Bruni
Embodied and Disembodied Rationality: What Morbid Rationalism and Hyper-Reflexivity tell us about Human Intelligence and Intentionality
Giovanni Pennisi and Shaun Gallagher
