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Full Description
This book aims to elaborate the basics and recent advances of membrane distillation (MD) as the same shows promise for seawater desalination and wastewater treatment. Starting with fundamentals of MD processes, including the heat and mass transfer analysis, energy evaluation and mathematical modelling, text includes engineering and molecular design of MD membranes. Various types of hybrid systems, including freeze desalination (FD)-MD, MD-crystallization (MDC), pressure retarded osmosis (PRO)-MD and forward osmosis (FO)-MD, will be discussed in this book. Further, it summarizes the future of MD from both industrial and academic perspectives along with energy sources and economic analysis.
Contents
A: Fundamentals. 1.Introduction to Membrane Distillation. 2.Theoretical Background and Mathematical Modelling of Membrane Distillation. 3.Fundamental Principles of Membrane Distillation Membrane Fabrication. 4.Design and Fabrication of PVDF Membranes for Membrane Distillation from Industrial Perspectives. 5.Electrospun Nanofiber Membranes for Membrane Distillation. 6.Dual-Layer and Multibore Membranes for Membrane Distillation. 7.Hydrophobic Modifications of Membranes with Improved Anti-Wetting Resistance. 8.Design of Omniphobic Interfaces for Membrane Distillation. 9.Using Green Solvents to Fabricate Membrane Distillation Membranes. B: Hybrid systems. 10.Membrane Distillation Crystallizer. 11.Freeze Desalination-Membrane Distillation Hybrid Systems. 12.Pressure Retarded Osmosis-Membrane Distillation. 13.Hybrid Forward Osmosis (FO) - MD Processes. 14.Freeze Desalination-Membrane Distillation-Crystallization (FD-MD-C). C. Pilots & Economic Studies. 15.Economic Evaluation of Membrane Distillation Systems. 16.Membrane Distillation for Industrial Water Treatment: Experiences from Pilot Trials.
