選挙資金にみるジェンダー格差<br>Gendered Electoral Financing : Money, Power and Representation in Comparative Perspective (Gender and Comparative Politics)

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選挙資金にみるジェンダー格差
Gendered Electoral Financing : Money, Power and Representation in Comparative Perspective (Gender and Comparative Politics)

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  • 製本 Hardcover:ハードカバー版/ページ数 178 p.
  • 言語 ENG
  • 商品コード 9780367247713
  • DDC分類 324.78081

Full Description

Illustrated by in-depth empirical research from six country studies, Gendered Electoral Financing: Money, Power and Representation in Comparative Perspective is the first cross-regional examination of the nexus between money, gender and political recruitment across the world.

Money is assumingly one of the greatest barriers to women in the political recruitment process. The financial disadvantage of women is expected to constitute an obstacle for women's entry into politics everywhere and especially in developing countries where women's socio-economic status is disproportionately low relative to men's. This line of reasoning has caused a global upswing in both candidate- and party-directed financial schemes introduced to enhance gender balance in political office. This book develops a typology of different kinds of gendered electoral financing schemes and builds theories about its causes and consequences. By comparing how gendered electoral financing affects political recruitment processes in both established and emerging democracies, the authors identify whether and how the funding mechanisms incentivize a shift in political behavior.

Gendered Electoral Financing is a timely, informative and well-written book that does an excellent job of explaining, in language accessible to students and researchers alike, the cost of elections, gender imbalance in political office and the effects of financial incentive mechanisms to increase women's representation in politics.

Contents

List of Figures

List of Tables

List of Contributors

Acknowledgments

Foreword: Understanding the Interplay Between Gender Equality and Electoral Financing

Magnus Ohman

1 Introduction: Introducing the Concept of Gendered Electoral Financing

Ragnhild Louise Muriaas, Vibeke Wang, and Rainbow Murray

PART I

Party-Directed Gendered Electoral Financing

2 France: Parity Sanctions and Campaign Financing in France: Increased Numbers, Little Concrete Gender Transformation

Catherine Achin, Sandrine Lévêque, Anja Durovic, Eléonore Lépinard, and Amy G. Mazur

3 Ireland: Gendering Candidate Selection in Ireland: Incentivizing Parties Through State Funding

Fiona Buckley and Rachel Gregory

4 Cabo Verde: Legislated Candidate Quotas With Reward for Compliance in Cabo Verde: Victory for No One?

Aleida C. Borges, Ragnhild Louise Muriaas, and Vibeke Wang

PART II

Candidate-Directed Gendered Electoral Financing

5 For Us by Us: Women's Training Organizations in the American Political Process

Matthew K. Gichohi

6 Malawi: Relieving Women's Costs of Standing for Election: Malawi's 50:50 Campaigns

Vibeke Wang, Happy M. Kayuni, Asiyati Chiweza, and Samantha Soyiyo

7 Ghana: "Some Money Has to Be Going . . .": Discounted Filing Fees to Bring More Women Into Parliament in Ghana

Gretchen Bauer and Akosua K. Darkwah

8 Conclusion: Does Money Talk? An Initial Comparative Analysis

Ragnhild Louise Muriaas and Amy G. Mazur

Index

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