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Full Description
Waste polymers have been studied for various applications such as energy generation and biochemical production; however, their application in asphalt roads still poses some questions. Over the last decade, several studies have reported the utilization of waste plastics in roads using different methodologies and raw materials, but there is still significant inconsistency around this topic. What is the right methodology to recycle waste plastics for road applications? What is the correct type of waste plastics to be used in road applications? What environmental concerns could arise from the use of waste plastics in road applications?
Plastic Waste for Sustainable Asphalt Roads covers the various processes and techniques for the utilization of waste plastics in asphalt mixes. The book discusses the various material properties and methodologies, effects of various methodologies, and combination of various polymers. It also provides information on the compatibility between bitumen and plastics, final asphalt performance, and environmental challenges.
Contents
SECTION 1: Waste plastics—problems and opportunities
1. Polymers and plastics: Types, properties, and manufacturing
2. Thermo-mechanical, rheological, and chemical properties of recycled plastics
3. "Road-grade" recycled plastics: A critical discussion
SECTION 2: Waste plastics' effect on bitumen performance
4. Rheological performance of soft and rigid waste plastic-modified bitumen and mastics
5. Rheological evaluation of PE waste-modified bitumen with particular emphasis on rutting resistance
6. Rutting of waste plastic-modified bitumen
SECTION 3: Waste plastics' effect on asphalt performance
7. Volumetric properties, workability, and mechanical performance of waste plastic-modified asphalt mixtures
8. Fatigue resistance of waste plastic-modified asphalt
SECTION 4: Combination of waste plastics with other road materials
9. The role of new compatibilizers in hybrid combinations of waste plastics and waste vehicle tyres crumb rubber-modified bitumen
10. Hybrid combination of waste plastics and graphene for high-performance sustainable roads
11. Influence of compatibilizers on the storage stability of hybrid polymer-modified bitumen
SECTION 5: Potential environmental issues of waste plastics in roads
12. Fuming and emissions of waste plastics in bitumen at high temperature
13. Road dust-associated microplastics from vehicle traffics and weathering
SECTION 6: Life cycle assessment (LCA) and techno-economic analysis of waste plastics in roads
14. Life cycle assessment (LCA) of waste plastics in road pavementd: Theoretical modeling
15. Environmental product declarations (EPDs)/product category rules (PCRs) of waste plastics and recycled materials in roads
SECTION 7: Case studies
16. Application of plastic-modified asphalt for the reconstruction of the Morandi bridge in Genoa, Italy
17. Sustainable alternatives for the reuse of plastic waste in asphalt mixtures: From the laboratory to the field
