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Full Description
This book describes how to build and implement an automated testing regime for software development. It presents a detailed account of the principles of automated testing, practical techniques for designing a good automated testing regime, and advice on choosing and applying off-the-shelf testing tools to specific needs. This sound and practical introduction to automated testing comes from two authors well known for their seminars, consultancy and training in the field.
Contents
Preface
Part One: Techniques for Automating Test Execution
1 Test automation context
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Testing and test automation are different
1.3 The V-model
1.4 Tool support for life-cycle testing
1.5 The promise of test automation
1.6 Common problems of test automation
1.7 Test activities
1.8 Automate test design?
1.9 The limitations of automating software testing
2 Capture Replay is Not Test Automation
2.1 An example application: Scribble
2.2 The manual test process: what is to be automated
2.3 Automating Test Execution: inputs
2.4 Automating Test Result Comparison
2.5 The next steps in evolving test automation
2.6 Conclusion: Automated is not automatic
3 Scripting techniques
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Scripting techniques
3.3 Script pre-processing
4 Automated comparison
4.1 Verification, comparison and automation
4.2 What do comparators do?
4.3 Dynamic comparison
4.4 Post-execution comparison
4.5 Simple comparison
4.6 Complex comparison
4.7 Test sensitivity
4.8 Comparing different types of outcome
4.9 Comparison filters
4.10 Comparison guidelines
5 Testware Architecture
5.1 What is testware architecture?
5.2 Key issues to be resolved
5.3 An Approach
5.4 Might this be Overkill?
6 Automating Pre- and Post-Processing
6.1 What are Pre- and Post-Processing?
6.2 Pre- and Post Processing
6.3 What should happen after test case execution
6.4 Implementation Issues
7 Building maintainable tests
7.1 Problems in maintaining automated tests
7.2 Attributes of test maintenance
7.3 The conspiracy
7.4 Strategy and tactics
8 Metrics
8.1 Why measure testing and test automation?
8.2 What can we measure?
8.3 Objectives for testing and test automation
8.4 Attributes of software testing
8.5 Attributes of test automation
8.6 Which is the best test automation regime?
8.7 Should I really measure all these?
8.8 Summary
8.9 Answer to DDP Exercise
9 Other Issues
9.1 Which Tests to Automate (first)?
9.2 Selecting which tests to run when
9.3 Order of test execution
9.4 Test status
9.5 Designing software for (automated) testability
9.6 Synchronization
9.7 Monitoring progress of automated tests
9.8 Tailoring your own regime around your tools
10 Choosing a tool to automate testing
10.1 Introduction to Chapters 10 and 11
10.2 Where to start in selecting tools: your requirements, not the tool market
10.3 The tool selection project
10.4 The tool selection team
10.5 Identifying your requirements
10.6 Identifying your constraints
10.7 Build or buy?
10.8 Identifying what is available on the market
10.9 Evaluating the short listed candidate tools
10.10 Making the decision
11 Implementing tools within the organization
11.1 What could go wrong?
11.2 Importance of managing the implementation process
11.3 Roles in the implementation/change process
11.4 Management commitment
11.5 Preparation
11.6 Pilot project
11.7 Planned phased installation or roll-out
11.8 Special problems in implementing
11.9 People issues
11.10 Conclusion
12 Racal-Redac Case History
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Background
12.3 Solutions
12.4 Integration to Test Automation
12.5 System Test Automation
12.6 The Results Achieved
12.7 Summary of the case history up to 1991
12.8 What happened next?
13 The Evolution of an Automated Software Test System
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Background
13.3 Gremlin 1
13.4 Gremlin 2.0: A Step Beyond Capture/Replay
13.5 Finding The Real Problem
13.6 Lesson Learned
14 Experiences with Test Automation
14.1
