Full Description
The 'global rise of judicial powe' has been called one of the most significant developments in late twentieth and early twenty-first century politics. In this book, Jeb Barnes and Thomas F. Burke examine the political consequences of the growing reliance on courts and litigation in public policy by analyzing the field of injury compensation, in which judicialized and bureaucratized programs operate side-by-side. Their study mixes quantitative data on a wide range of injury compensation policies with three in-depth case historical studies in which they trace political struggles over Social Security Disability Insurance, asbestos injury litigation, and the obscure but fascinating controversy over injuries purportedly caused by vaccines. They conclude that while social insurance programs that compensate for injury tend to bring social interests together, the use of litigation divides interests between victims and villains, winners and losers and so creates a comparatively fractious, chaotic politics.
Contents
List of Figures ; List of Tables ; Acknowledgements ; Chapter 1. Introduction ; Chapter 2. Congressional Hearings and the Politics of Adversarial and Bureaucratic Legalism ; Chapter 3. Social Security Disability Insurance: The Politics of Bureaucratic Legalism ; Chapter 4. Asbestos Injury Compensation: The Politics of Adversarial Legalism and Layered Policies ; Chapter 5. Vaccine Injury Compensation: The Politics of Shifting Policies ; Chapter 6. Conclusion ; Appendix I: Hearing Data ; Appendix II: Model of Hearing Participation ; Appendix III: Content Analysis of Interest Group Positions on the FAIR Act in the Media ; Works Cited ; Cases Cited