基本説明
New in paperback. Hardcover was published in 2008. This book explores the origin and evolution of speech. This important and original investigation integrates the latest research on modern speech capabilities, their acquisition, and their neurobiology, including the issues surrounding the cerebral hemispheric specialization for speech. It will interest a wide range of readers in cognitive, neuro-, and evolutionary science, as well as all those seeking to understand the nature and evolution of speech and human communication.
Full Description
This book explores the origin and evolution of speech. The human speech system is in a league of its own in the animal kingdom and its possession dwarfs most other evolutionary achievements. During every second of speech we unconsciously use about 225 distinct muscle actions. To investigate the evolutionary origins of this prodigious ability, Peter MacNeilage draws on work in linguistics, cognitive science, evolutionary biology, and animal behavior. He puts forward a neo-Darwinian account of speech as a process of descent in which ancestral vocal capabilities became modified in response to natural selection pressures for more efficient communication. His proposals include the crucial observation that present-day infants learning to produce speech reveal constraints that were acting on our ancestors as they invented new words long ago.
This important and original investigation integrates the latest research on modern speech capabilities, their acquisition, and their neurobiology, including the issues surrounding the cerebral hemispheric specialization for speech. Written in a clear style with minimal recourse to jargon the book will interest a wide range of readers in cognitive, neuro-, and evolutionary science, as well as all those seeking to understand the nature and evolution of speech and human communication.
Contents
PART I INTRODUCTION ; 1. Background: The Intellectual Context ; 2. Getting to the Explanation of Speech ; PART II SPEECH AND ITS ORIGIN: THE FRAME/CONTENT THEORY ; 3. The Nature of Modern Hominid Speech ; 4. Speech in Deep Time: How Speech Got Started ; PART III THE RELATION BETWEEN ONTOGENY AND PHYLOGENY ; 5. Ontogeny and Phylogeny 1: The Frame Stage ; 6. Ontogeny and Phylogeny 2: The Frame/Content Stage ; 7. The Origin of Words: How Frame-Stage Patterns Acquired Meanings ; PART IV BRAIN ORGANIZATION AND THE EVOLUTION OF SPEECH ; 8. Evolution of Brain Organization for Speech: Background ; 9. A Dual Brain System for the Frame/Content Mode ; 10. Evolution of Cerebral Hemispheric Specialization for Speech ; PART V THE FRAME/CONTENT THEORY AND GENERATIVE LINGUISTICS ; 11. Generative Phonology and the Origin of Speech ; 12. Generative Phonology and the Acquisition of Speech ; PART VI A PERSPECTIVE ON SPEECH FROM MANUAL EVOLUTION ; 13. An Amodal Phonology? Implications of the Existence of Sign Language ; PART VII LAST THINGS ; 14. Ultimate Causes: Genes and Memes ; 15. Conclusions ; References ; Index



