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Full Description
Community mental health has evolved as a field of practice and as a research discipline during the last 50 years. Now newer concepts, such as shared decision-making, the recovery approach, evidence-based practice, implementation science, telemedicine, and mobile device technology, are adding layers of texture to this domain. These developments require an ever more sophisticated understanding of the very latest evidence and experience in community mental health care to respond to the values, goals, needs and preferences of people with lived experience of mental health conditions.
This second edition of the Oxford Textbook of Community Mental Health addresses recent changes and achievements, current controversies, and future challenges while emphasizing areas of convergence, where social values, health, medical sciences, and policy formation converge and meet. This edition also features a new section on global mental health, to emphasise what is known about the mental health gap in low- and middle-income countries, and the evidence of how to respond to these huge global challenges.
Like community mental health care itself, the authors are multidisciplinary, international, and bring both clinical and scientific perspectives to this volume. This textbook will be an invaluable and authoritative source of reference for all mental health specialists; for people with mental health conditions, for staff in non-governmental and governmental organisations, and indeed for all who are dedicated to creating better mental health services and systems.
Contents
Section 1 - Introduction 1: Introduction to community mental health Section 2 - Origins of 'community psychiatry' 2: Historical changes in mental health practice 3: Mental health policy in modern America 4: Recovery as an integrative paradigm in mental health Section 3 - Needs: perspectives and assessment 5: The application of epidemiology to mental disorders 6: Treated and untreated prevalence of mental disorder 7: Expertise from experience: mental health recovery and wellness 8: Measuring the needs of people with mental illness 9: Mental health, ethnicity and cultural diversity: evidence and challenges 10: Responding to migration and upheaval Section 4 - Treatment and service components 11: Early intervention for mental health and substance use disorders 12: Organising the range of community mental health services 13: Crisis and emergency services 14: Early intervention for people with psychotic disorders 15: Case management and assertive community treatment 16: Medication treatment 17: Psychiatric outpatient clinics 18: Day hospital and partial hospitalisation programmes 19: In-patient treatment 20: Residential care 21: Individual placement and support: the evidence-based practice of supported employment 22: Programmes to support family members and caregivers 23: Managing co-occurring physical disorders in mental health care 24: Illness self-management programmes 25: Co-occurring substance use disorders 26: Behavioural health technologies including telehealth 27: Forensic community mental health services Section 5 - Ethical and legal aspects 28: Ethical framework for community mental health 29: International human rights and community mental health 30: Treatment pressures, coercion and compulsion Section 6 - Stigma and discrimination 31: Public knowledge and awareness about mental illnesses 32: Reducing stigma and discriminatory behaviour Section 7 - Policies and the funding 33: Shaping national mental health policies 34: Funding mental health services Section 8 - Assessing the evidence for effectiveness 35: Research designs and evaluating treatment interventions 36: Qualitative research methods in mental health 37: Developing evidence-based mental health practices Section 9 - Methods for ensuring that effective care is provided 38: Implementing guidelines Section 10 - Global mental health 39: Global burden of disease and mental disorders 40: Planning mental health care at the national level 41: Contributions of religious, alternative and complementary practitioners 42: Planning and implementing community services for a district 43: Mental health aspects of pandemics 44: ' in low- and middle-income countries 45: Overcoming impediments to community mental health in low and middle income countries Section 11 - Looking to the future 46: Summing up: community mental health in the future
