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Full Description
Philosophers have been thinking about lying for several thousand years, yet this topic has only recently become a central area of academic interest for philosophers of language, epistemologists, ethicists, and political philosophers. Lying: Language, Knowledge, Ethics, Politics provides the first dedicated collection of philosophical essays on the emerging topic of lying. Adopting an inter-subdisciplinary approach, this volume breaks new methodological ground in exploring the ways that a better understanding of language can inform the study of knowledge, ethics, or politics - and vice-versa. How can we lie when it is unclear what exactly we believe, or when we have contradictory beliefs? Can corporations lie, and if so how? Is lying always wrong, or always at least prima facie wrong? What can one learn from a liar? Can we lie to mindless machines? These engaging questions and many more are explored at length in this accessible reference text.
Contents
Eliot Michaelson and Andreas Stokke: Introduction
I Language
1: Don Fallis: What is Deceptive Lying?
2: Jessica Pepp: Truth Serum, Liar Serum, and Some Problems about Saying What You Think is False
3: Ishani Maitra: Lying, Acting, and Asserting
II Knowledge
4: Peter Graham: Sincerity and the Reliability of Testimony: Burge on the A Priori Basis of Testimonial Entitlement
5: Andreas Stokke: Fabrication and Testimony
6: Olav Gjelsvik: Bullshit Production
III Ethics
7: Thomas L. Carson: The Range of Reasonable Views about the Morality of Lying
8: James Mahon: Secrets vs. Lies
9: Eliot Michaelson: The Lies We Tell Each Other Together
10: Jorah Dannenberg: Lying Among Friends
IV Politics
11: Katherine Hawley: Coercion and Lies
12: Jennifer Saul: Negligent Falsehood, White Ignorance, and Fake News
13: Jennifer Lackey: Group Lies
14: Roy Sorensen: Lying to Mindless Machines
Appendix
15: Jonathan E. Adler: Lying and Misleading: A Moral Difference