Full Description
The Oxford Handbook of Social Welfare in the Global South offers a critical examination of social protection systems across the Global South, interrogating their role in addressing inequality, mitigating crises, and fostering transformative development. Structured around three core themes--equity, resilience, and systemic change--the volume explores how social protection policies are designed, contested, and reconfigured in diverse political and economic contexts. Moving beyond technocratic assessments, it situates social protection within broader struggles over rights, governance, and social justice, revealing both the promises and limitations of these systems in an era of compounding global challenges.
This handbook bring together leading scholars and practitioners to dissect the interplay between social protection and development across Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East. Contributions interrogate how cash transfers, healthcare reforms, and labor policies function as instruments of both stability and exclusion, while probing the political tensions that shape their expansion or retrenchment. Case studies-from South Africa's contested welfare reforms to Thailand's rapid scaling of universal child grants-demonstrate how institutional legacies, advocacy coalitions, and crises reshape policy trajectories. At the same time, the volume highlights persistent gaps in coverage, particularly for informal workers, women, and displaced populations, arguing for rights-based approaches that transcend temporary fixes.
Pushing the debate on social protection in bold new directions, this volume challenges conventional assumptions about targeting, conditionality, and fiscal sustainability while foregrounding questions of power, participation, and historical contingency. Taken together, the volume not only maps the current landscape of social protection but also redefines its future-as a dynamic field of governance, a site of political struggle, and a potential catalyst for more inclusive futures.
Contents
Acknowledgements
Preface
Introduction Unpacking Social Protection in the Global South
Section I Social Protection Systems and Policy Reforms
Chapter 1 China's Social Protection System and Reform
Chapter 2 Social Protection in Indonesia
Chapter 3 Social Protection Coverage Gaps in Malaysia
Chapter 4 Comprehensive Social Protection as an Enabler of Complex Developmental Synergies in South Africa
Chapter 5 Beyond Social Protection: Zimbabwe's Land Reform as Transformative Social Policy
Section II Politics of Social Protection in the Global South
Chapter 6 Securitized Digital Governance, Cash Transfers, and the Expansion of Social Protection in Pakistan: Covid-19 and the Ehsas Emergency Cash Program
Chapter 7 State Capacity and Social Policy Development in Iran
Chapter 8 The Road to Universality: The Role of Advocacy and Evidence in Realising Thailand's Child Support Grant
Chapter 9 Social Protection and Federalism in Times of COVID-19: A Case Study of Brazil
Chapter 10 Making the 'Invisible' Visible: Systemtic Exclusion from Social Protection in Latin America
Chapter 11 Family Norms in Conditional Cash Transfers: Lessons from Latin America and the Caribbean
Section III Social Protection in Times of Crisis
Chapter 12 Social Protection and the Impact of the Pandemic in a Conflict Country: The Case of Social Protection in Afghanistan
Chapter 13 Market Functionalities and Swinging Preferences of Emergency Cash Transfer Beneficiaries in Malawi: An Analysis of Factors Influencing Choice between Cash and Food
Chapter 14 Entitlement in Times of Crisis: Disproportionate Consequences and Public Support for Social Protection in South Africa
Chapter 15 Social Protection in Fragile and Crisis Countries in the Arab region and the Covid-19 Response
Chapter 16 Rethinking Social Protection for Vulnerable Youth in Bangladesh, Ethiopia and Lebanon in the Context of Covid-19
Chapter 17 Social Protection Systems in Ghana in an Era of Covid-19: Challenges and Adaptations for Livelihood Security and Social Policy
Section IV Social Protection Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic
Chapter 18 How Have the Social Protection Systems in Latin America and the Caribbean Responded to the COVID-19 Crisis?
Chapter 19 Social Protection and Social Cohesion in Nigeria during Democratic Rule,1999-2023
Chapter 20 Emerging State Social Protection Approaches in Ghana in the Wake of COVID-19
Chapter 21 Rethinking the Transformative Role of Social Policy: Critical insights on Zimbabwe's Responses to the Covid-19 Pandemic
Chapter 23 Strengthening Social Protection for Covid-19 Pandemic Response: The Case of Mauritius
Chapter 24 Social Protection and Labor Market Responses to COVID 19 Pandemic in Saudi Arabia
Chapter 25 Multidimensional Poverty and Covid-19 in Chile: Social Protection to Mitigate its Impacts
Section V Social protection and welfare in the Global South
Chapter 26 Social Protection and Poverty Alleviation in the Arab region
Chapter 27 Social Protection and Healthcare Services in Africa: The Collapse of a Community-Based Health Insurance Programme in Rural Nigeria
Chapter 28 The Institutionalization of Underpaid Community Healthcare Giving in the National Health Insurance Policy: Reflecting on the Experiences of Community Health Workers in Tshwane District
Chapter 29 Social Protection for Better Health in Arab Countries
Chapter 30 Welfare and Social Protection in Mexico
Chapter 31 Investigating Social Security and Quality of Life of Stone Crusher Workers in India
Section VI Social Welfare in Flux: Future of Social Protection in the Global South
Index
