党派主義的シンクタンクの台頭とアメリカ政治の分極化<br>The Thinkers : The Rise of Partisan Think Tanks and the Polarization of American Politics (Studies in Postwar American Political Development)

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党派主義的シンクタンクの台頭とアメリカ政治の分極化
The Thinkers : The Rise of Partisan Think Tanks and the Polarization of American Politics (Studies in Postwar American Political Development)

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  • 製本 Paperback:紙装版/ペーパーバック版/ページ数 216 p.
  • 言語 ENG
  • 商品コード 9780197759660
  • DDC分類 324.273

Full Description

Increasingly, political parties have adopted not only different policies, but different sets of facts. As E.J. Fagan argues, partisan think tanks have helped create these alternate realities in their capacity as de facto formal party organizations. Through the analyses generated by aligned think tanks, political elites on both the left and right frequently offer radically different assessments of a policy's consequences, such as the effect of tax cuts on deficits or the impact of environmental regulations on economic growth.

In The Thinkers, Fagan tells the story of how partisan think tanks--such as the Heritage Foundation and Center for American Progress--displaced non-partisan experts to become the closest policy advisors to the Republican and Democratic Parties. He explores their history, how they influence policymakers, and how their influence impacts the polarization of American politics. More broadly, Fagan shows that the rise of partisan think tanks tracks closely with the increase in political polarization since the 1970s. Because they are funded and staffed by strong ideologues, partisan think tanks seek to move their party's preferences to the left or right of center. When they are successful, parties take more extreme positions than if they had only drawn information from non-partisan sources, which increases polarization. A powerful account of the impact of partisan think tanks on American democracy, The Thinkers will reshape our understanding of the fundamental drivers of the US's polarized political system.

Contents

Acknowledgements

Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter 2: The Problem with Problem Solving

Chapter 3: The Development of Partisan Knowledge Regimes

Chapter 4: Privately Controlled Party Organizations

Chapter 5: How Partisan Think Tanks Set Their Agenda

Chapter 6: The Growth of Polarization and Partisan Think Tanks

Chapter 7: Partisan Think Tanks and Polarization Across Issues

Chapter 8: Comparative Policy Analysis

Chapter 9: Green Jobs and Climate Denial

Chapter 10: Democracy and the Information Wars

Notes

References

Index