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Full Description
When, why, and how are people motivated? This is the essential question that motivation science has sought to address since the field's inception, and yet motivation scientists have offered many contrasting and even conflicting perspectives that have stalled key conversations in the research. This volume captures the nature of these critical debates, while also moving the field towards greater coherence by bringing differing perspectives from experts together in one volume. Posing 10 fundamental questions to 57 prominent motivation researchers around the globe, Motivation Science: Controversies and Insights covers topics such as the nature of motivation, cultural differences in motivational processes, evidence-based strategies to enhance motivation, and predictions for the future of the field.
Edited by three leaders in motivation science, this volume provides readers with a rare opportunity to see how different theorists and researchers recognize, evaluate, and prescribe solutions to the same motivation problem. By sharing current thinking and providing innovative insights into the important questions and controversies in the study of motivation, the book brings together cutting-edge theory and research that readers can use to generate fresh and effective applications and interventions.
Contents
Section 1
What Is Motivation?
Question 1: What Is Motivation?
What Is Motivation, Where Does It Come from, and How Does It Work?
Carol S. Dweck, Matthew L. Dixon, and James J. Gross
Energization and Direction Are Both Essential Parts of Motivation
Andrew J. Elliot
What Is Motivation?
Edwin A. Locke
Motivation Processes and Outcomes
Dale H. Schunk
Motivation Is the Interaction Between Dispositions and Context
Deborah Stipek
Motivation Is the State of Wanting Something. But Do We Want the Right Things?
Kennon M. Sheldon
Wanting to Feel Effective in Our Goal Pursuits for Both Outcomes and Process
E. Tory Higgins and Emily Nakkawita
Pleasure, Utility, and Goals: Motivation as a Value-Based Decision-Making Process
Sung-il Kim
Jingle-Jangle Fallacies in Motivation Science: Toward a Definition of Core Motivation
Reinhard Pekrun
Academic Self-Concept: A Central Motivational Construct
Geetanjali Basarkod and Herbert W. Marsh
Motivation Resides Only in Our Language, Not in Our Mental Processes
Kou Murayama
Insights Gained from Controversy #1
Section 2
What Are the Current Controversies in Motivation Science?
Question 2: Are Motivational Processes Universal Across Cultures and Contexts?
Does One Size Fit All? Cultural Perspectives on School Motivation
Dennis M. McInerney
Where Will Michelle Go to College? Culture and Context in the Study of Motivation
Paul A. Schutz
Can We Really Say that Motivational Processes Are Universal Across Cultures and Contexts?
Briana P. Green, DeLeon L. Gray, Elan C. Hope, and Jamaal S. Matthews
Vitamins for Psychological Growth: A Universal Foundation for Motivating Others
Bart Soenens and Maarten Vansteenkiste
Big-Fish-Little-Pond Effect (BFLPE): Universality of Psychological Comparison Processes
Herbert W. Marsh and Geetanjali Basarkod
Insights Gained from Controversy #2
Question 3: Is There Such a Thing as