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Full Description
In the recent decades, efficiency enhancement of refineries and chemical plants has been become a focus of research and development groups. Use of nanofluids in absorption, regeneration, liquid-liquid extraction and membrane processes can lead to mass transfer and heat transfer enhancement in processes which results in an increased efficiency in all these processes. Nanofluids and Mass Transfer introduces the role of nanofluids in improving mass transfer phenomena and expressing their characteristics and properties. The book also covers the theory and modelling procedures in details and finally illustrates various applications of Nanofluids in mass transfer enhancement in various processes such as absorption, regeneration, liquid-liquid extraction and membrane processes and how can nanofluids increase mass transfer in processes.
Contents
Section 1: Mass transfer basics of nanofluids
1. Introduction to nanofluids, challenges and opportunities
2. Synthesis, preparation and characterization of nanofluids
3. Thermodynamic properties of nanofluids
4. Mass transfer mechanisms in nanofluids
5. Effect of nanofluids in solubility enhancement
6. Binary nanofluids and mass transfer mechanism
7. Magnetic nanofluids and mass transfer mechanism
8. Conjugate heat and mass transfer in nanofluids
9. Bio-nanofluids and mass transfer characteristics
Section 2: Mass transfer modelling and simulation of nanofluids
10. Mass transfer modelling in nanofluids: Theoretical basics and model development
11. Mass transfer modelling in nanofluids: Numerical approaches and challenges
12. Modelling and prediction of mass transfer coefficient in nanofluids
13. CFD simulation of nanofluids flow dynamics including mass transfer
Section 3: Applications of nanofluids as mass transfer enhancers
14. Mass transfer enhancement in liquid-liquid extraction process by nanofluids
15. Increasing mass transfer in absorption and regeneration processes via nanofluids
16. Mass transfer enhancement by nanofluids in membrane systems
17. Mass transfer improvement in hydrate formation processes by nanofluids
18. Mass transfer enhancement in solar stills by nanofluids
19. Application of nanofluids in drug delivery and disease treatment
20. Industrialization of nanofluidic based processes: economic aspects and environmental challenges